=== foundation rules === # Laravel Boost Guidelines The Laravel Boost guidelines are specifically curated by Laravel maintainers for this application. These guidelines should be followed closely to enhance the user's satisfaction building Laravel applications. ## Foundational Context This application is a Laravel application and its main Laravel ecosystems package & versions are below. You are an expert with them all. Ensure you abide by these specific packages & versions. - php - 8.3.30 - laravel/framework (LARAVEL) - v10 - laravel/passport (PASSPORT) - v11 - laravel/prompts (PROMPTS) - v0 - laravel/mcp (MCP) - v0 - laravel/sail (SAIL) - v1 - phpunit/phpunit (PHPUNIT) - v10 ## Conventions - You must follow all existing code conventions used in this application. When creating or editing a file, check sibling files for the correct structure, approach, and naming. - Use descriptive names for variables and methods. For example, `isRegisteredForDiscounts`, not `discount()`. - Check for existing components to reuse before writing a new one. ## Verification Scripts - Do not create verification scripts or tinker when tests cover that functionality and prove it works. Unit and feature tests are more important. ## Application Structure & Architecture - Stick to existing directory structure; don't create new base folders without approval. - Do not change the application's dependencies without approval. ## Frontend Bundling - If the user doesn't see a frontend change reflected in the UI, it could mean they need to run `npm run build`, `npm run dev`, or `composer run dev`. Ask them. ## Replies - Be concise in your explanations - focus on what's important rather than explaining obvious details. ## Documentation Files - You must only create documentation files if explicitly requested by the user. === boost rules === ## Laravel Boost - Laravel Boost is an MCP server that comes with powerful tools designed specifically for this application. Use them. ## Artisan - Use the `list-artisan-commands` tool when you need to call an Artisan command to double-check the available parameters. ## URLs - Whenever you share a project URL with the user, you should use the `get-absolute-url` tool to ensure you're using the correct scheme, domain/IP, and port. ## Tinker / Debugging - You should use the `tinker` tool when you need to execute PHP to debug code or query Eloquent models directly. - Use the `database-query` tool when you only need to read from the database. ## Reading Browser Logs With the `browser-logs` Tool - You can read browser logs, errors, and exceptions using the `browser-logs` tool from Boost. - Only recent browser logs will be useful - ignore old logs. ## Searching Documentation (Critically Important) - Boost comes with a powerful `search-docs` tool you should use before any other approaches when dealing with Laravel or Laravel ecosystem packages. This tool automatically passes a list of installed packages and their versions to the remote Boost API, so it returns only version-specific documentation for the user's circumstance. You should pass an array of packages to filter on if you know you need docs for particular packages. - The `search-docs` tool is perfect for all Laravel-related packages, including Laravel, Inertia, Livewire, Filament, Tailwind, Pest, Nova, Nightwatch, etc. - You must use this tool to search for Laravel ecosystem documentation before falling back to other approaches. - Search the documentation before making code changes to ensure we are taking the correct approach. - Use multiple, broad, simple, topic-based queries to start. For example: `['rate limiting', 'routing rate limiting', 'routing']`. - Do not add package names to queries; package information is already shared. For example, use `test resource table`, not `filament 4 test resource table`. ### Available Search Syntax - You can and should pass multiple queries at once. The most relevant results will be returned first. 1. Simple Word Searches with auto-stemming - query=authentication - finds 'authenticate' and 'auth'. 2. Multiple Words (AND Logic) - query=rate limit - finds knowledge containing both "rate" AND "limit". 3. Quoted Phrases (Exact Position) - query="infinite scroll" - words must be adjacent and in that order. 4. Mixed Queries - query=middleware "rate limit" - "middleware" AND exact phrase "rate limit". 5. Multiple Queries - queries=["authentication", "middleware"] - ANY of these terms. === php rules === ## PHP - Always use curly braces for control structures, even if it has one line. ### Constructors - Use PHP 8 constructor property promotion in `__construct()`. - public function __construct(public GitHub $github) { } - Do not allow empty `__construct()` methods with zero parameters unless the constructor is private. ### Type Declarations - Always use explicit return type declarations for methods and functions. - Use appropriate PHP type hints for method parameters. protected function isAccessible(User $user, ?string $path = null): bool { ... } ## Comments - Prefer PHPDoc blocks over inline comments. Never use comments within the code itself unless there is something very complex going on. ## PHPDoc Blocks - Add useful array shape type definitions for arrays when appropriate. ## Enums - Typically, keys in an Enum should be TitleCase. For example: `FavoritePerson`, `BestLake`, `Monthly`. === laravel/core rules === ## Do Things the Laravel Way - Use `php artisan make:` commands to create new files (i.e. migrations, controllers, models, etc.). You can list available Artisan commands using the `list-artisan-commands` tool. - If you're creating a generic PHP class, use `php artisan make:class`. - Pass `--no-interaction` to all Artisan commands to ensure they work without user input. You should also pass the correct `--options` to ensure correct behavior. ### Database - Always use proper Eloquent relationship methods with return type hints. Prefer relationship methods over raw queries or manual joins. - Use Eloquent models and relationships before suggesting raw database queries. - Avoid `DB::`; prefer `Model::query()`. Generate code that leverages Laravel's ORM capabilities rather than bypassing them. - Generate code that prevents N+1 query problems by using eager loading. - Use Laravel's query builder for very complex database operations. ### Model Creation - When creating new models, create useful factories and seeders for them too. Ask the user if they need any other things, using `list-artisan-commands` to check the available options to `php artisan make:model`. ### APIs & Eloquent Resources - For APIs, default to using Eloquent API Resources and API versioning unless existing API routes do not, then you should follow existing application convention. ### Controllers & Validation - Always create Form Request classes for validation rather than inline validation in controllers. Include both validation rules and custom error messages. - Check sibling Form Requests to see if the application uses array or string based validation rules. ### Queues - Use queued jobs for time-consuming operations with the `ShouldQueue` interface. ### Authentication & Authorization - Use Laravel's built-in authentication and authorization features (gates, policies, Sanctum, etc.). ### URL Generation - When generating links to other pages, prefer named routes and the `route()` function. ### Configuration - Use environment variables only in configuration files - never use the `env()` function directly outside of config files. Always use `config('app.name')`, not `env('APP_NAME')`. ### Testing - When creating models for tests, use the factories for the models. Check if the factory has custom states that can be used before manually setting up the model. - Faker: Use methods such as `$this->faker->word()` or `fake()->randomDigit()`. Follow existing conventions whether to use `$this->faker` or `fake()`. - When creating tests, make use of `php artisan make:test [options] {name}` to create a feature test, and pass `--unit` to create a unit test. Most tests should be feature tests. ### Vite Error - If you receive an "Illuminate\Foundation\ViteException: Unable to locate file in Vite manifest" error, you can run `npm run build` or ask the user to run `npm run dev` or `composer run dev`. === laravel/v10 rules === ## Laravel 10 - Use the `search-docs` tool to get version-specific documentation. - Middleware typically live in `app/Http/Middleware/` and service providers in `app/Providers/`. - Laravel 10 has a `bootstrap/app.php` file that creates the application instance and binds kernel contracts, but does not use it for application configuration like Laravel 11: - Middleware registration is in `app/Http/Kernel.php` - Exception handling is in `app/Exceptions/Handler.php` - Console commands and schedule registration is in `app/Console/Kernel.php` - Rate limits likely exist in `RouteServiceProvider` or `app/Http/Kernel.php` - When using Eloquent model casts, you must use `protected $casts = [];` and not the `casts()` method. The `casts()` method isn't available on models in Laravel 10. === phpunit/core rules === ## PHPUnit - This application uses PHPUnit for testing. All tests must be written as PHPUnit classes. Use `php artisan make:test --phpunit {name}` to create a new test. - If you see a test using "Pest", convert it to PHPUnit. - Every time a test has been updated, run that singular test. - When the tests relating to your feature are passing, ask the user if they would like to also run the entire test suite to make sure everything is still passing. - Tests should test all of the happy paths, failure paths, and weird paths. - You must not remove any tests or test files from the tests directory without approval. These are not temporary or helper files; these are core to the application. ### Running Tests - Run the minimal number of tests, using an appropriate filter, before finalizing. - To run all tests: `php artisan test --compact`. - To run all tests in a file: `php artisan test --compact tests/Feature/ExampleTest.php`. - To filter on a particular test name: `php artisan test --compact --filter=testName` (recommended after making a change to a related file).