Phase 9 Block 1: Gelb-Routing Direkt-Live, Slot-Verbrauch bei Veroeffentlichung, Submit-Gate

9A — Gelb geht direkt live (Entscheidung 12.06.2026):
- routeByClassification(): Gelb durchlaeuft denselben Auto-Publish-Pfad
  wie Gruen (autoPublishApproved); nur Rot wird abgelehnt
- Scheduler publiziert faellige gelbe + gruene PMs; unklassifizierte
  bleiben als Fallback in der manuellen Queue

9B — Slot-Verbrauch bei Veroeffentlichung (Decision-Update 3.2):
- Increment aus submitForReview() entfernt; publish() und
  changeStatusFromAdmin() zaehlen idempotent beim ersten
  published-Uebergang (Pruefung ueber Status-Logs); Rot kostet nichts
- Submit-Guard: Einreichen erfordert freien Slot
  (QuotaExceededException, API 422)

9C — Submit-Gate vorbereitet (Decision-Update 5.1):
- User::hasActiveBooking()-Stub hinter config/billing.php
  (enforce_booking, Default aus); Tarif-Modul ersetzt nur den Rumpf
- Einreichungs-Modal zeigt ohne Buchung einen Buchungs-Hinweis;
  Server-Guard (BookingRequiredException), API antwortet 402
- Fix: Customer-Create legte PMs bei "Zur Pruefung senden" direkt mit
  Status review an (vorbei an Blacklist/Quota/KI/Status-Log) — laeuft
  jetzt immer ueber submitForReview()

Suite: 451 passed, 4 skipped (9 neue Tests). Pint clean.
Plan: docs/PHASE-9-FLOW-UND-TARIFE-PLAN.md (Block 2 nach Review-Stopp).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

tests/Feature/PressReleaseQuotaTest.php

@@ -1,12 +1,15 @@
 <?php
 
 use App\Console\Commands\ResetMonthlyPressReleaseQuota;
+use App\Enums\PressReleaseStatus;
 use App\Models\Category;
 use App\Models\Company;
 use App\Models\PressRelease;
 use App\Models\User;
 use App\Services\PressRelease\PressReleaseService;
+use App\Services\PressRelease\QuotaExceededException;
 use Database\Seeders\RolesAndPermissionsSeeder;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Queue;
 use Tests\TestCase;
 
 beforeEach(function (): void {
@@ -14,6 +17,20 @@ beforeEach(function (): void {
     $this->seed(RolesAndPermissionsSeeder::class);
 });
 
+function quotaTestPressRelease(User $user, string $status = 'draft'): PressRelease
+{
+    $company = Company::factory()->presseecho()->create();
+    $user->companies()->attach($company->id, ['role' => 'owner']);
+
+    return PressRelease::factory()->create([
+        'user_id' => $user->id,
+        'company_id' => $company->id,
+        'category_id' => Category::factory()->create()->id,
+        'portal' => $company->portal->value,
+        'status' => $status,
+    ]);
+}
+
 test('remaining quota reflects the used counter', function () {
     $user = User::factory()->create([
         'press_release_quota' => 3,
@@ -23,29 +40,88 @@ test('remaining quota reflects the used counter', function () {
     expect($user->pressReleaseQuotaRemaining())->toBe(2);
 });
 
-test('submitting a press release for review increments the monthly quota usage', function () {
+test('submitting a press release does not consume a quota slot', function () {
+    // Decision-Update §3.2: Der Slot zählt erst bei Veröffentlichung runter.
+    Queue::fake();
+
     $user = User::factory()->create([
         'press_release_quota' => 3,
         'press_release_quota_used_this_month' => 0,
     ]);
     $user->assignRole('customer');
 
-    $company = Company::factory()->presseecho()->create();
-    $user->companies()->attach($company->id, ['role' => 'owner']);
-
-    $pr = PressRelease::factory()->create([
-        'user_id' => $user->id,
-        'company_id' => $company->id,
-        'category_id' => Category::factory()->create()->id,
-        'portal' => $company->portal->value,
-        'status' => 'draft',
-    ]);
+    $pr = quotaTestPressRelease($user);
 
     app(PressReleaseService::class)->submitForReview($pr);
 
+    expect($pr->fresh()->status)->toBe(PressReleaseStatus::Review);
+    expect($user->fresh()->press_release_quota_used_this_month)->toBe(0);
+});
+
+test('publishing consumes exactly one quota slot', function () {
+    $user = User::factory()->create([
+        'press_release_quota' => 3,
+        'press_release_quota_used_this_month' => 0,
+    ]);
+    $user->assignRole('customer');
+
+    $pr = quotaTestPressRelease($user, 'review');
+
+    app(PressReleaseService::class)->publish($pr);
+
+    expect($pr->fresh()->status)->toBe(PressReleaseStatus::Published);
     expect($user->fresh()->press_release_quota_used_this_month)->toBe(1);
 });
 
+test('re-publishing after archive does not consume a second slot', function () {
+    $user = User::factory()->create([
+        'press_release_quota' => 3,
+        'press_release_quota_used_this_month' => 0,
+    ]);
+    $user->assignRole('customer');
+
+    $pr = quotaTestPressRelease($user, 'review');
+    $service = app(PressReleaseService::class);
+
+    $service->publish($pr);
+    $service->archive($pr->fresh());
+    $service->changeStatusFromAdmin($pr->fresh(), PressReleaseStatus::Published);
+
+    expect($user->fresh()->press_release_quota_used_this_month)->toBe(1);
+});
+
+test('a rejected press release does not consume a quota slot', function () {
+    $user = User::factory()->create([
+        'press_release_quota' => 3,
+        'press_release_quota_used_this_month' => 0,
+    ]);
+    $user->assignRole('customer');
+
+    $pr = quotaTestPressRelease($user, 'review');
+
+    app(PressReleaseService::class)->reject($pr, 'Unzulässiger Inhalt.', 'ki');
+
+    expect($pr->fresh()->status)->toBe(PressReleaseStatus::Rejected);
+    expect($user->fresh()->press_release_quota_used_this_month)->toBe(0);
+});
+
+test('submitting with an exhausted quota is blocked', function () {
+    Queue::fake();
+
+    $user = User::factory()->create([
+        'press_release_quota' => 3,
+        'press_release_quota_used_this_month' => 3,
+    ]);
+    $user->assignRole('customer');
+
+    $pr = quotaTestPressRelease($user);
+
+    expect(fn () => app(PressReleaseService::class)->submitForReview($pr))
+        ->toThrow(QuotaExceededException::class);
+
+    expect($pr->fresh()->status)->toBe(PressReleaseStatus::Draft);
+});
+
 test('monthly reset command zeroes the used counter', function () {
     User::factory()->count(2)->create(['press_release_quota_used_this_month' => 2]);
     $untouched = User::factory()->create(['press_release_quota_used_this_month' => 0]);