newsletter: Bestätigung/Ownership beim Re-Abo korrigieren (M7)
updateOrCreate ersetzt durch eine Ownership-Prüfung: ein fremder, gesetzter Eigentümer wird abgelehnt (409), bestätigte Abos werden nicht still ent-bestätigt. Verwaiste Datensätze (user_id NULL nach Konto- Löschung/Legacy-Import) dürfen neu gebunden werden, statt dauerhaft gesperrt zu bleiben. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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2 changed files with 127 additions and 13 deletions
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@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
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use App\Http\Requests\Api\V1\SubscribeNewsletterRequest;
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use App\Models\NewsletterSubscription;
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use Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse;
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use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
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use Illuminate\Support\Str;
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class NewsletterSubscriptionController extends Controller
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@ -14,23 +15,57 @@ class NewsletterSubscriptionController extends Controller
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{
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$validated = $request->validated();
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$subscription = NewsletterSubscription::withoutGlobalScopes()->updateOrCreate(
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[
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'portal' => $validated['portal'],
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'email' => mb_strtolower($validated['email']),
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],
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[
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$email = mb_strtolower($validated['email']);
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$subscription = DB::transaction(function () use ($request, $validated, $email): NewsletterSubscription {
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$subscription = NewsletterSubscription::withoutGlobalScopes()
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->where('portal', $validated['portal'])
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->where('email', $email)
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->lockForUpdate()
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->first();
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// Nur ein fremder, tatsächlich gesetzter Eigentümer blockiert (409).
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// Verwaiste Datensätze (user_id NULL nach Konto-Löschung/Legacy-Import)
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// dürfen neu gebunden werden — sonst wäre die portal+email-Kombination
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// dauerhaft nicht mehr abonnierbar.
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if ($subscription !== null && $subscription->user_id !== null && $subscription->user_id !== $request->user()->id) {
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abort(409, 'This email address is already subscribed.');
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}
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if ($subscription === null) {
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return NewsletterSubscription::withoutGlobalScopes()->create([
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'portal' => $validated['portal'],
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'email' => $email,
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'user_id' => $request->user()->id,
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'salutation_key' => $validated['salutation_key'] ?? null,
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'first_name' => $validated['first_name'] ?? null,
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'last_name' => $validated['last_name'] ?? null,
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'ip_address' => $request->ip(),
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'is_confirmed' => false,
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'confirmation_token' => Str::random(32),
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'subscribed_at' => now(),
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'unsubscribed_at' => null,
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]);
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}
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$attributes = [
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'user_id' => $request->user()->id,
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'salutation_key' => $validated['salutation_key'] ?? null,
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'first_name' => $validated['first_name'] ?? null,
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'last_name' => $validated['last_name'] ?? null,
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'ip_address' => $request->ip(),
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'is_confirmed' => false,
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'confirmation_token' => Str::random(32),
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'subscribed_at' => now(),
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'unsubscribed_at' => null,
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],
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);
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];
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if (! $subscription->is_confirmed) {
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$attributes['confirmation_token'] = Str::random(32);
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}
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$subscription->update($attributes);
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return $subscription;
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});
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return response()->json([
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'message' => 'Newsletter subscription created.',
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